See artifice on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "artifice"
},
"expansion": "Middle French artifice",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "artificium"
},
"expansion": "Latin artificium",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French artifice, from Latin artificium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artifices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "artifice (countable and uncountable, plural artifices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Deception",
"orig": "en:Deception",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
83
]
],
"ref": "2021 November 21, Charles Hugh Smith, When Everything Is Artifice and PR, Collapse Beckons:",
"text": "The notion that consequence can be as easily managed as PR is the ultimate artifice and the ultimate delusion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crafty deception."
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-noun-gSU-mvdG",
"links": [
[
"Crafty",
"crafty#English"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hitrina",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "хитрина"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artifici"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guǐjì",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "詭計 /诡计"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiānjì",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "奸計"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "artifiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "juoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "temppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artifice"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feinte"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "megtévesztés"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "ügyeskedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "ügyesség"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "csalafintaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "ravaszkodás"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "cselszövés"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "rafinéria"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "lelemény"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "mesterkedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "artifico"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gudrybė"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "vél"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artifício"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artimanha"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "artificiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "smicalica"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "lukavstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artificio"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "hile",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "حیله"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 11 3 0 1 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "evrend",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "اورند"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
197,
205
]
],
"ref": "2021 September 22, Caroline Siede, “Dear Evan Hansen is a misfire on just about every level”, in AV Club:",
"text": "The heightened worlds of darkly comedic satire and soapy high-school romance make it easy enough to roll with unrealistic casting choices—and that goes for stage musicals, too, where some level of artifice is built into the format.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse."
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-noun-HBsgEC0N",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"ingenious",
"ingenious"
],
[
"artful",
"artful"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shǒufǎ",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jìmóu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "計謀 /计谋"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "miàojì",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "妙計 /妙计"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lest"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "artifiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "temppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kunstgriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "fortély"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "csel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "praktika"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "cselfogás"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "furfang"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "trükk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konstgrepp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 1 0 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "sanʼat, zanʼat",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "صنعت"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A strategic maneuver that uses some clever means to avoid detection or capture."
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-noun-WgH1YzSl",
"links": [
[
"strategic",
"strategic"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"detection",
"detection"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tactical move to gain advantage."
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-noun-zcmZVWs8",
"links": [
[
"tactical",
"tactical"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Skill; cleverness."
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-noun-xOT9T06v",
"links": [
[
"Skill",
"skill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 30 11 1 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 23 15 2 32 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 24 10 2 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 23 7 1 42 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 28 4 1 45 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 16 14 2 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 10 2 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 10 2 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 17 10 2 52 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 10 2 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 17 13 1 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 10 2 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 18 17 2 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 18 9 2 53 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 10 2 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 19 12 2 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 11 2 46 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 19 12 2 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 16 13 2 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 18 13 2 43 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 17 10 2 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 20 9 1 50 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 17 10 2 48 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something made with technical skill; a contrivance."
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-noun-eZ71iZ7r",
"links": [
[
"contrivance",
"contrivance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Something made with technical skill; a contrivance."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-artifice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg/En-us-artifice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "artifice"
},
"expansion": "Middle French artifice",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "artificium"
},
"expansion": "Latin artificium",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French artifice, from Latin artificium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artifices",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "artificing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "artificed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "artificed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "artifice (third-person singular simple present artifices, present participle artificing, simple past and past participle artificed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
105
]
],
"ref": "1867, Egbert Pomroy Watson, The Modern Practice of American Machinists and Engineers […] :",
"text": "The Creator has so cunningly endowed our bodies that there is no labor to be done, no skill in artificing or fashioning the metals, that is beyond our reach.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
100
]
],
"ref": "1900, Country Life, volume 7, page 138:",
"text": "Some of the greatest artists of their day either furnished designs or with their own hands artificed ornaments for domestic use,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
59
]
],
"ref": "1922, Appalachian Mountain Club, The A.M.C. White Mountain Guide: A Guide to Trails in the Mountains:",
"text": "Splints and slings, already described, are easily artificed out of small saplings or from stiff bark.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To construct by means of skill or specialised art"
],
"id": "en-artifice-en-verb-Fh8GUspn",
"links": [
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"art",
"art"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "artificial"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-artifice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg/En-us-artifice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "artificiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "feu d'artifice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sans artifice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:artificium"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"artifex, artificis\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"art\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂er-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂értis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*artis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ars\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"suffix representing a maker or producer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-faks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-fex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"artifex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"artificium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"artifice\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"artifice\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "artificium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin artificium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin artificium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artifices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "artifice m (plural artifices)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"artifice, trick, ploy"
],
"id": "en-artifice-fr-noun-jPAxuA6i",
"links": [
[
"artifice",
"artifice#English"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"ploy",
"ploy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device"
],
"id": "en-artifice-fr-noun-JjpNvkFI",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) device"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appareil"
},
{
"word": "dispositif"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aʁ.ti.fis/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-artifice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Fr-artifice.ogg/Fr-artifice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fr-artifice.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-artifice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "artifice",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "artifex"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of artifex"
],
"id": "en-artifice-la-noun-gqzqTgFf",
"links": [
[
"artifex",
"artifex#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Deception"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "artifice"
},
"expansion": "Middle French artifice",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "artificium"
},
"expansion": "Latin artificium",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French artifice, from Latin artificium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artifices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "artifice (countable and uncountable, plural artifices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
83
]
],
"ref": "2021 November 21, Charles Hugh Smith, When Everything Is Artifice and PR, Collapse Beckons:",
"text": "The notion that consequence can be as easily managed as PR is the ultimate artifice and the ultimate delusion.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crafty deception."
],
"links": [
[
"Crafty",
"crafty#English"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
197,
205
]
],
"ref": "2021 September 22, Caroline Siede, “Dear Evan Hansen is a misfire on just about every level”, in AV Club:",
"text": "The heightened worlds of darkly comedic satire and soapy high-school romance make it easy enough to roll with unrealistic casting choices—and that goes for stage musicals, too, where some level of artifice is built into the format.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse."
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"ingenious",
"ingenious"
],
[
"artful",
"artful"
],
[
"ruse",
"ruse"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A strategic maneuver that uses some clever means to avoid detection or capture."
],
"links": [
[
"strategic",
"strategic"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"detection",
"detection"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tactical move to gain advantage."
],
"links": [
[
"tactical",
"tactical"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Skill; cleverness."
],
"links": [
[
"Skill",
"skill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something made with technical skill; a contrivance."
],
"links": [
[
"contrivance",
"contrivance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Something made with technical skill; a contrivance."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-artifice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg/En-us-artifice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hitrina",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "хитрина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artifici"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "guǐjì",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "詭計 /诡计"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiānjì",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "奸計"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "artifiko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "juoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "temppu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artifice"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feinte"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "megtévesztés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "ügyeskedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "ügyesség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "csalafintaság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "ravaszkodás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "cselszövés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "rafinéria"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "lelemény"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "mesterkedés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "artifico"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gudrybė"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "vél"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artifício"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artimanha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "artificiu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "smicalica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "lukavstvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artificio"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "hile",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "حیله"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "evrend",
"sense": "crafty deception",
"word": "اورند"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shǒufǎ",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "手法"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jìmóu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "計謀 /计谋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "miàojì",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "妙計 /妙计"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lest"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "artifiko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "temppu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kunstgriff"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "fortély"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "csel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "praktika"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "cselfogás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "furfang"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "trükk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konstgrepp"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "sanʼat, zanʼat",
"sense": "a trick played out as an ingenious, but artful, ruse",
"word": "صنعت"
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Deception"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "artifice"
},
"expansion": "Middle French artifice",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "artificium"
},
"expansion": "Latin artificium",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French artifice, from Latin artificium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artifices",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "artificing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "artificed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "artificed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "artifice (third-person singular simple present artifices, present participle artificing, simple past and past participle artificed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "artificial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
105
]
],
"ref": "1867, Egbert Pomroy Watson, The Modern Practice of American Machinists and Engineers […] :",
"text": "The Creator has so cunningly endowed our bodies that there is no labor to be done, no skill in artificing or fashioning the metals, that is beyond our reach.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
100
]
],
"ref": "1900, Country Life, volume 7, page 138:",
"text": "Some of the greatest artists of their day either furnished designs or with their own hands artificed ornaments for domestic use,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
59
]
],
"ref": "1922, Appalachian Mountain Club, The A.M.C. White Mountain Guide: A Guide to Trails in the Mountains:",
"text": "Splints and slings, already described, are easily artificed out of small saplings or from stiff bark.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To construct by means of skill or specialised art"
],
"links": [
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"art",
"art"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-artifice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg/En-us-artifice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-artifice.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old Latin",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "artificiel"
},
{
"word": "feu d'artifice"
},
{
"word": "sans artifice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:artificium"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"artifex, artificis\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"art\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂er-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂értis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*artis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ars\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"suffix representing a maker or producer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-faks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-fex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"artifex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"artificium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"artifice\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"artifice\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "artificium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin artificium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin artificium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artifices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "artifice m (plural artifices)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"artifice, trick, ploy"
],
"links": [
[
"artifice",
"artifice#English"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"ploy",
"ploy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"device"
],
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) device"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "appareil"
},
{
"word": "dispositif"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aʁ.ti.fis/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-artifice.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Fr-artifice.ogg/Fr-artifice.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fr-artifice.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-artifice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-artifice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-artifice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "artifice",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "artifex"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of artifex"
],
"links": [
[
"artifex",
"artifex#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "artifice"
}
Download raw JSONL data for artifice meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.